Notes on Quasielastic Electron-Nucleus Scattering Archive

Here is a table giving some details on the experimental effort that produced the data in the archive. Note that not all of the data listed here is available and hence is not in the archive. To find a brief set of notes, click on the citation in the last column of the table.

Year Laboratory Energies
(GeV)
Angles Targets Mode PID DeltaP/P
(%)
In
Archive
Citation
1980 Bates 0.1--0.37 90--160 Fe S Ckov <0.1 N Altemus:1980wt, Altemus:1980
1984 Bates .15--.3 180 Fe S Ckov <0.1 Y Hotta:1984
1986 Bates 0.1-0.69 60--160 238U S Ckov <0.1 Y Blatchley:1986qd, Blatchley:1984
1986 Bates 0.22-0.32 180 2H S Ckov <0.1 Y Parker:1986
1987 Bates .537 and .730 37.1 4He, Be, C and O S Ckov <0.1 Y O'Connell:1987ag
1988 Bates 0.07--0.79 54--134.5 3H, 3He E Ckov <0.1 Y Dow:1988rk, Dow:1987
1988 Bates .3--.6 60, 134.5 2H, 3He, 4He E Ckov <0.1 N Dytman:1988fi
1988 Bates .29--.44 60, 134.5 2H E Ckov <0.1 N Quinn:1988ua
1990 Bates 0.28--0.73 60 and 134.5 4He E Ckov <0.1 Y vonReden:1990a
1997 Bates 0.130--.84 45.5, 90, 140 Ca40 S/E Ckov <0.1 Y Williamson:1997, Yates:1993jg
1971 CEA 1--4 8.5--18 C E SC,Ckov N Stanfield:1971eg
1974 DESY 2.7 12--15 Li E SC,Ckov 1.2 N Heimlich:1974rk, Heimlich:1973
1974 DESY 2--2.7 15 C E SC,Ckov 1.2 Y Zeller:1973ge
1996 Frascati .7--1.5 32, 37.1
and 83
16O SC,Ckov few % Y Anghinolfi:1996vm
1971 HEPL 0.5 60 Li,C,Mg,Ca,Ni,Y,Sn,Ta,Pb S Ckov 0.1 Y Moniz:1971mt, Whitney:1974hr
1976 HEPL 0.5 60 3He, 4He S Ckov 0.1 Y McCarthy:1976re
1998 JLAB 4.045 15-55 2H,C,Fe,Au E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Arrington:1998ps, Arrington:1998hz
2011 JLAB 5.766 18.00-55.00 2H, 3He, 4He, 9Be, 12C, 64Cu, 197Au E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Fomin:2010ei
1969 Kharkov 0.6--1. 16--60 C Ckov N Dementii:1969
1969 Kharkov 1.1 25 C SC,Ckov N Titov:1969
1971 Kharkov 1.1--1.2 20--60 C,Al,Ni,Mo,W SC,Ckov N Titov:1971
1972 Kharkov 1.18 16--55 6Li SC,Ckov N Titov:1972
1974 Kharkov 1.2 20--35 Be,Cu, Ag SC,Ckov N Titov:1974
1976 Kharkov 4He N Dementii:1976
1983 Saclay 0.120--0.60 36,60,90,and 145 C S Ckov 0.1 Y Barreau:1983ht
1984 Saclay 0.120--0.695 60,90, and 140 40Ca, 48Ca, Fe S Ckov 0.1 Y Meziani:1984is
1985 Saclay 0.12--0.67 36--145 3He S Ckov 0.1 Y Marchand:1985us
1993 Saclay 0.14--0.65 34--145 4He and Pb E Ckov 0.1 Y Zghiche:1993xg
1976 SLAC 6.5--18.4 8 2H E SC,Ckov 0.5 Y Schutz:1976he
1979 SLAC 2.8--14.7 8 3He E SC,Ckov 0.2 Y Day:1979bx
1981 SLAC 6.5--11.3 8 4He E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Rock:1981aa
1987 SLAC up to 4 GeV 15-39 4He, C, Al, Fe, Au E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Day:1987az, Day:1993md, Potterveld:1989wn
1988 SLAC 0.65--1.65 11--55 C and Fe E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Baran:1988tw, Baran:1989
1988 SLAC 0.8 --1.3 180 2H E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Arnold:1988us
1989 SLAC 1--1.5 37.5 4He,C, Fe, W E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Sealock:1989nx
1991 SLAC 9.7-21 10 2H E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Rock:1991jy
1992 SLAC 1.1--4.3 15 and 85 3He, 4He, Fe E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Chen:1991vb, Chen:1990kq, Meziani:1992xr
1992 SLAC 1.5--5.5 15--90 2H E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Lung-thesis:1992
1992 SLAC 2--9.8 15--61 Al E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Bosted:1992fy
1992 SLAC 2.8--14.7 8 Al E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Rock-pc
1995 SLAC 2.--5. 15--57 2H, C, Fe, Au E SC,Ckov 0.1 Y Arrington:1995hs
1988 Yerevan 1.9-2.1 16-18 C S SC 0.5 Y Bagdasaryan:1988hp



Altemus:1980wt
Phys. Rev. Lett. 44 965-968 (1980)
Rosemary Altemus, Ph.D thesis, University of Virginia, 1980
MIT-Bates
Nuclei: Fe
First experiment explicitly designed to separate the structure functions in the quasielastic region via Rosenbluth separation. Questions arose about the systematic errors in the longitudinal response due to scattering from the target chamber aperature.
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Hotta:1984
A. Hotta et al. Phys. Rev. C 30 (1984) 87.
MIT-Bates
Nuclei: Fe
Transverse scattering at 180 degrees
Errors do not include systematic errors from radiative corrections, estimated to be less 5%.
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Blatchley:1986qd
C.C. Blatchley et al. Phys. Rev. C 34 (1986) 1243.
C.C. Blatchley, Ph.D. thesis, Louisiana State University, 1984, unpublished.
MIT-Bates
Nuclei: 238U;
Longitudinal - transverse separation via Rosenbluth technique.
Coulomb corrrections applied.
Errors from both statistical and systematic sources are included.
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Parker:1986
B. Parker et al. Phys. Rev. C 34 (1986) 2354.
Parker:1985, B. Parker, Ph.D thesis, Univ. of Mass., unpublished. MIT-Bates
Nuclei: 2H;
Transverse scattering at 180 degerees.
These data were obtained from tables in thesis
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O'Connell:1987ag
J.S.O'Connell et al. Phys. Rev. C 35 (1987) 1243.
MIT-Bates
Nuclei: 4He, 9Be, 12C and 16O;
Inclusive data was taken from threshold to over the delta resonance.

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Dow:1988rk
K. Dow et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 61 (1988) 1706-1709
K.A. Dow, Ph.D Thesis, MIT, 1987, unpublished.
MIT-Bates
Nuclei: 3H and 3He
Gas tritium target
Longitudinal - transverse separation via Rosenbluth technique
Errors are statisical only; systematic errors are estimated to be about the same size. (Priv comm. with K. Dow)
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vonReden:1990a
K.F. von Reden et al. Phys. Rev. C. 41 (1990) 1084
MIT-Bates
Nuclei: 4He
Gas helium target
Longitudinal - transverse separation via Rosenbluth technique
Errors are statisical only; normalization error of less than (+/-) 5% when compared to earlier experiments
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Williamson:1997
C.F. Williamson et al. Phys. Rev. C. 56 (1997) 3152M
T.C. Yates et al. Phys. Lett. B 312 (1993) 382
MIT-Bates
Nuclei: 40Ca
Longitudinal - transverse separation via Rosenbluth technique
Errors are statisical only; The sydtematic error was assigned to be (+/-) 4% for the 140 degree data, (+/-) 6% for the 90 degree data and (+/-) 3% for the 45 degree data. Data at 90 and 140 degrees were taken in Spectrum mode. The data at 45 degrees was taken in Event mode which allowed for off-line replay.
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Heimlich:1974rk
F.H. Heimlich et al. Nucl. Phys. A231 (1974) 509
DESY
6Li
Data taken at DESY. No radiative correction were applied to the data, though applied to the theory to allow comparison to data.
See also F.H. Heimlich, DESY Internal Report F23-73/1 (1973) and U.B. Glawe, DESY Internal Report F23-80/01 (1980).
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Zeller:1973ge
Diethelm Zeller, DESY Internal Report F23-73/2 (1973). See also F.H. Heimlich et al. DESY Report 74/20 (1974)
DESY
12C
Data taken at DESY. Radiative correction were applied to the data.
Errors are statistical. Systematic errors estimated to be 5%.
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Anghinolfi:1996vm
M. Anghinolfi et al. Nucl. Phys. A602 (1996) 405
Frascati
Nuclei: 16O
Oxygen internal gas jet target in ADONE storage ring. No magnetic spectrometer; used shower counter with energy resolution of a few %. Because of uncertainty in thickness, data was normalized at 0.540 GeV and 0.730 GeV and 37.1 degrees to the data of O'Connell.
Errors are random. Total systematic error of (+/-) 4.5% dominated by radiative corrections (3%) and calibration of data (3%).
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McCarthy:1976re
J.S. McCarthy et al. Phys. Rev. C 13 (1976) 712.
Stanford University HEPL
Nuclei: 3He and 4He
Errors include statistics and systematics except for possible 3% uncertainty in normalization.
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Arrington:1998ps
Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2056Ð2059 (1999)
Jefferson Lab Experiment E89-008
J. Arrington, Ph.D thesis, CalTech, 1998, http://www.jlab.org/~johna/
Nuclei: D, C, Fe, and Au
Coulomb corrections have been applied.
Errors are random.
Systematic errors depend somewhat on which spectrometer was used. For the HMS (scattering angles up to and including 55 degrees) the systematic errors are 3.5 - 4%. For the data at larger angles taken with the SOS, the systematic errors are somewhat larger. See http://www.krl.caltech.edu/~johna/thesis/ for complete details.

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Barreau:1983ht
Nucl. Phys. 402A (1983) 515
CEA-N-2334 June 1983
Errors are random
Nuclei: C
Major systematic errors include:
Uncertainty in detection efficiency: 2% at 300 MeV/c to 5% at 100 MeV/c in final electron momentum
Radiative Corrections:
Not mentioned but we can assume a systematic error of 2% based on similar experience.
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Meziani:1984is
Z.E. Meziani et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 52 (1984) 2130
Saclay
Nuclei: 40Ca, 48Ca, Fe
Longitudinal - transverse separation via Rosenbluth technique
Errors are statistical only.
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Marchand:1985us
C. Marchand et al. Phys. Lett. 153B (1985) 29
Saclay
Nuclei: 3He
Longitudinal - transverse separation via Rosenbluth technique
Errors are statistical only. Normalization uncertainty of (+/-) 2.5%.
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Whitney:1974hr
Phys. Rev. C9, 2230, 1974
Stanford High Energy Physics Laboratory (HEPL)
Errors are random
Nuclei: Li, C, Mg, Ca,Ni ,Y ,Sn, Ta, Pb
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Zghiche:1993xg
A.Zghiche et al., Nucl. Phys. A 572 (1994) 513.
Nuclei: 4He and 208Pb taken at Saclay.
After the publication, a small error in the unfolding program of radiative corrections in the continuum which can affect the cross section ~1%. This has been corrected in the references:
P. Gueye et al., Phys. Rev. C 60 (1999) 044308 and
J. Morgenstern and Z.E. Meziani, Phys. Lett. B 515 (2001) 269.
The data provided are from the result of the Morgenstern and Meziani publication
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Schutz:1976he
W.P. Schutz et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 38 (1977) 259
SLAC Experiment E101
Nuclei: 2H
Data (in the threshold region) was taken at the same time as elastic data. Errors are statistical only and systematic errors were estimated to be (+/-) 20%.
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Day:1979bx
D. Day et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 43 (1979) 1143
Donal Day, Ph.D thesis, University of Virginia, 1979 (unpublished)
SLAC Experiment E121
Nuclei: 3He
Errors bars include statistical and systematic errors except for a (+/-) 3% normalization uncertainty
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Rock:1981aa
S. Rock et al., Phys. Rev. C. 26 (1982) 1592
SLAC Experiment E121
Nuclei: 3He and 4He
Threshold data was taken as part of an elastic scattering experiment.
Errors bars are statistical only. Sytematic errors varied from 2% for 4He contamination of the 3He target to 15% for the energy resolution. For more details see Table II of publication
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Day:1993md
Phys. Rev. C 48, 1849Ð1863 (1993)
Nuclear Physics at SLAC (NPAS) experiment NE3
D. Potterveld, Ph.D thesis, CalTech, 1989
Nuclei: 4He, C, Al, Fe, Au
Errors are random
Major systematic errors include:
Target thickness: 1.3% (4He), 0.15 (C), 0.4% (Al), 0.7 - 1.4% (Fe), 2.2% (Au)
Charge normalization: 0.5%
Efficiency: 1.5%
Acceptance Corrections: 2%
Radiative corrections: 1%
Finite bin correction: 1%
Summed in quadrature, typically 3.5%
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Baran:1988tw
Phys. Rev. Lett., 61, 1988 400-403
Nuclear Physics at SLAC (NPAS) experiment NE1
David T. Baran, Ph.D Thesis, Northwestern University, December 1989
J. Jourdan, private communication
Nuclei: C and Fe

Major systematic errors (from baran's thesis) include:
Target thickness: 0.6%
Charge normalization: 1%
Acceptance Corrections: 2%
Subtraction of radiative tails and positron corrections: 1-2%
Shower energy correction: 0.5%
Radiative unfolding: 2%

Comments:
Jourdan analyzed these data independently. Comparison with Baran's thesis is good. Jourdan reports additional data not available in Baran's thesis. Data set provided is from Jourdan. Errors are random
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Arnold:1988us
R.G. Arnold et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 61 (1988) 806
Nuclear Physics at SLAC (NPAS) experiment NE4
180 degree scattering
Errors are statistical. Total systematic errors ranged from 3.9 to 12%
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Sealock:1989nx
R. Sealock et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 62, 1350-1353,1989
Nuclear Physics at SLAC (NPAS) experiment NE5
Errors are random
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Rock:1991jy
S. Rock et al. Phys. Rev. D 46, (1992) 24
SLAC experiment E133
Errors given are statistical. Taken together the total systematic error was (+/-) 5% in the cross section.
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Chen:1991
J.P. Chen et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 66 (1991) 1283
Jian-ping Chen, Ph.D. thesis, University of Virginia, 1990, UMI-91-12015
SLAC experiment NE9
Nuclei: Iron, 3He and 4He (see Meziani:1992xr on this page).

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Lung-thesis:1992
Allison Lung, Ph.D. thesis, American University, 1990, UMI-AAT 9322579, unpublished
SLAC experiment NE11
Nucleus: 2H
Experiment was designed to extract the neutron electric and magnetic form factors from quasielastic electron scattering from the deuteron.
Error is statistical and point-to-point systematic errors added in quadrature. An overall normalization error of 2% is not included.>

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Bosted:1992fy
P.Y. Bosted et al., Phys. Rev. C 46, (1992) 2505
SLAC experiment NE11
Nucleus: Al
Experiment was designed to extract the neutron electric and magnetic form factors from quasielastic electron scattering from the deuteron.
Errors is statistical only and do not include an overall normalization error of about 3%.

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Rock-pc
S.E. Rock, private communication
SLAC experiment E121
Nucleus: Al
Al dummy target data from experiment E121

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Arrington:1995hs
J. Arrington et al., Phys. Rev C 53 (1996) 2248
SLAC experiment NE18
Experiment's main focus was to test for color transparency in A(e,e'p)X
Nuclei: 2H, 12C, 56Fe, 197Au
Data cover the region just around x = 1

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Bagdasaryan:1988hp
Bagdasaryan, D. S. and others, YERPHI-1077-40-88
This was single arm (e,e'x) experiment in the region of quasielastic and delta resonance. The electron beam was in energy range 1.45-2.13 GeV, and 9Be and 12C targets. As yet only the data from C12 are in the data base.

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Fomin:2010ei
Fomin, N. et al. Phys.Rev.Lett. 105 (2010) 212502
JLAB
Nuclei: 2H, 3He, 4He, 9Be, 12C, 64Cu, 197Au
See also: Fomin:2011ng, Fomin:2008iq (thesis)
Data was originally provided in nine columns (both statistical and systematic error columns).
These two were added in quadrature and combined to generated an eight-column file
In addition, the data was originally provided in terms of x. We converted it to nu before adding it to data
Original 9-column file available upon request
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